Typically a rice-sized amount of toothpaste is OK for children under 2.Ĭhronic exposure to high levels of fluoride can also lead to skeletal fluorosis. consult with a doctor or dentist about the use of fluoride toothpaste for children under 2 years of age.use only a pea-size amount of toothpaste between the ages of 3 and 6.supervise children age 6 and under to discourage swallowing toothpaste.To reduce the risk of dental fluorosis parents should: The risk of getting too much fluoride from toothpaste is low and primarily a risk for children, who are more likely to swallow toothpaste. In moderate to severe cases, more noticeable and extensive enamel changes happen, including dark spots and pits in the teeth. Most cases of dental fluorosis are very mild to mild. According to the Centers for Disease Control and Prevention (CDC), the teeth forming years are before the age of 8. This discoloration usually manifests as white or sometimes brown spots.įluorosis usually occurs when children who are in the teeth forming years swallow toothpaste rather than spitting it out. Fluorosis is a condition that produces a change in the color of tooth enamel. Too much fluoride can lead to dental fluorosis. anti-sensitivity agents including strontium chloride or potassium nitrate.sweeteners, including sorbitol, glycerol, and xylitol.flavorings like spearmint, peppermint, or menthol.fluoride, which strengthens enamel and prevents cavities.Some toothpastes contain other ingredients, depending on their formulation: Preservatives, to prevent the growth of microorganisms.Foaming agents like sodium lauryl sulfate or sodium alkylsulfo succinate.These retain water to prevent hardening of the toothpaste. Humectants such as glycerol or propylene glycol.These provide elasticity and form to the toothpaste, and help prevent it from drying out by binding water to it. Binders like sodium alginate or xanthan gum.These remove anything sticking to the surface of the teeth without scratching them. Abrasives such as calcium carbonate or calcium phosphate.All toothpastes share some common ingredients: People use toothpaste with a toothbrush to gently sweep away plaque and other debris from their teeth. The bacteria in plaque break down tooth enamel, cause decay, and lead to cavities. Plaque is a thin layer that forms on teeth after eating sugars. Producers have designed toothpaste to control dental plaque. Share on Pinterest Sally Anscombe/Getty Images
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